Matsayin Ci gaban Batir Lithium a China

Bayan shekaru da yawa na ci gaba da haɓakawa, Chinese baturi lithiummasana'antu sun sami babban ci gaba a cikin yawa da inganci.A shekarar 2021,Sinanci baturi lithiumfitarwaya kai 229GW, kuma zai kai 610GW a shekarar 2025, tare da adadin karuwar shekara-shekara fiye da 25%.;

Ta hanyar nazarin kasuwa a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, manyan fasalulluka sune kamar haka:

(1) Ma'aunin kasuwa ya ci gaba da girma.Daga shekarar 2015 zuwa 2020, darajar kasuwar batirin lithium-ion ta kasar Sin ta ci gaba da bunkasa, daga yuan biliyan 98.5 zuwa yuan biliyan 198, kuma zuwa yuan biliyan 312.6 a shekarar 2021.;

(2) Batura masu ƙarfi suna lissafin babban rabo kuma suna girma cikin sauri.Saurin haɓaka sabbin motocin makamashi ya haifar da ci gaba da haɓakar batura masu ƙarfi.A cikin 2021, fitar da amfani, wutar lantarki da batir lithium ajiyar makamashi zai zama 72GWh, 220GWh da 32GWh bi da bi, sama da 18%, 165% da 146% duk shekara, lissafin 22.22%, 67.9% da 988 bi da bi. .mafi sauri girma.Daga cikin batura masu ƙarfi, batir phosphate na lithium baƙin ƙarfe suna da adadi mai yawa.A cikin 2021, jimillar fitowar batir phosphate na lithium baƙin ƙarfe ya kai 125.4GWh, wanda ya kai kashi 57.1% na jimlar fitarwa, tare da haɓakar 262.9% duk shekara.

(3) Baturin murabba'in a hankali yana mamaye matsayi babba.Batir mai mahimmanci shine mafi inganci, kuma yanzu ya mamaye babban kasuwar kasar Sin.A cikin 2021, rabon kasuwa na batirin lithium na prismatic zai zama kusan 80.8%.Kwayoyin baturi mai laushi suna da mafi girman ƙarfin makamashi, amma saboda fim ɗin aluminum-roba yana da sauƙi lalacewa, baturin baturi yana buƙatar a sanye shi da ƙarin matakan kariya, wanda ya haifar da rashin yawan ƙarfin makamashi.Kusan 9.5%.Baturin zagaye yana da mafi ƙarancin farashi, amma ƙarfin ƙarfin yana da ƙasa.Ƙananan kamfanoni suna zaɓar irin wannan nau'in baturi, don haka rabon kasuwa ya kusan 9.7%.;

(4) Farashin albarkatun ƙasa na sama suna tashi sosai.Abubuwan da suka shafi abubuwa da yawa kamar yanayin masana'antu, annoba, da tashe-tashen hankula na duniya, farashin kayan albarkatun ƙasa don batir wuta zai ci gaba da ƙaruwa a cikin 2022.